Protesting is a collective action where individuals express their dissent or demand change regarding political, economic, social, or environmental issues. Stemming from the fundamental right to freedom of expression, protests can manifest as marches, sit-ins, strikes, or boycotts, often drawing attention to perceived injustices or advocating for policy reforms. Protests can be peaceful or confrontational, and their effectiveness varies based on methods, public perception, and responsiveness of authorities. Throughout history, protests have catalyzed change, giving voice to the marginalized, challenging the status quo, and prompting societal reflection. While sometimes controversial, they remain an essential tool in democratic societies to address grievances.

Throughout history, protests have been pivotal in challenging established orders and catalyzing change. From the Boston Tea Party resisting colonial oppression, to the suffragettes demanding women's voting rights, and the Civil Rights Movement combating racial segregation, protests have shaped societal norms and policies. Over time, tactics evolved, including nonviolent resistance championed by figures like Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. Protests remain a global phenomenon, reflecting societies' ever-changing values and aspirations.